{"id":3308,"date":"2022-01-19T12:57:24","date_gmt":"2022-01-19T12:57:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/varad.org\/dioceza\/az-egyhazmegye-tortenete\/"},"modified":"2025-06-11T14:01:25","modified_gmt":"2025-06-11T12:01:25","slug":"istoria-diecezei","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/dieceza\/istoria-diecezei\/","title":{"rendered":"Istoria Diecezei"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"3308\" class=\"elementor elementor-3308 elementor-62\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9eefbc1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"9eefbc1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63543e2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"63543e2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b8ee9a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2b8ee9a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75f7d47 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"75f7d47\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-feabe74 focim elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"feabe74\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Istoria Diecezei<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f562f2f elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-tabs\" data-id=\"f562f2f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;tabs_position&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;tabs_position_tablet&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;tabs_position_mobile&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;no_active_tabs&quot;:&quot;false&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"jet-tabs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-tabs jet-tabs-position-left jet-tabs-move-up-effect jet-tabs-ajax-template \" data-settings=\"{&quot;activeIndex&quot;:0,&quot;event&quot;:&quot;click&quot;,&quot;autoSwitch&quot;:false,&quot;autoSwitchDelay&quot;:3000,&quot;ajaxTemplate&quot;:true,&quot;tabsPosition&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;switchScrolling&quot;:false,&quot;switchScrollingOffset&quot;:0}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div style=\"min-width:200px; min-width:200px;width:200px;flex:0 0 200px;\" class=\"jet-tabs__control-wrapper\" role=\"tablist\">\n\n\t\t\t\t                    <div id=\"jet-tabs-control-2571\" class=\"jet-tabs__control jet-tabs__control-icon-left elementor-menu-anchor active-tab \" data-tab=\"1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"tab\" aria-controls=\"jet-tabs-content-2571\" aria-expanded=\"true\" data-template-id=\"1429\"><div class=\"jet-tabs__control-inner\"><div class=\"jet-tabs__label-text\">Constituirea Episcopiei de Oradea<\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"jet-tabs-control-2572\" class=\"jet-tabs__control jet-tabs__control-icon-left elementor-menu-anchor  \" data-tab=\"2\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"tab\" aria-controls=\"jet-tabs-content-2572\" aria-expanded=\"false\" data-template-id=\"1451\"><div class=\"jet-tabs__control-inner\"><div class=\"jet-tabs__label-text\">Secolul 16.-17.<\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"jet-tabs-control-2573\" class=\"jet-tabs__control jet-tabs__control-icon-left elementor-menu-anchor  \" data-tab=\"3\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"tab\" aria-controls=\"jet-tabs-content-2573\" aria-expanded=\"false\" data-template-id=\"1450\"><div class=\"jet-tabs__control-inner\"><div class=\"jet-tabs__label-text\">Secolul 18.<\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"jet-tabs-control-2574\" class=\"jet-tabs__control jet-tabs__control-icon-left elementor-menu-anchor  \" data-tab=\"4\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"tab\" aria-controls=\"jet-tabs-content-2574\" aria-expanded=\"false\" data-template-id=\"1475\"><div class=\"jet-tabs__control-inner\"><div class=\"jet-tabs__label-text\">Secolul 19.<\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"jet-tabs-control-2575\" class=\"jet-tabs__control jet-tabs__control-icon-left elementor-menu-anchor  \" data-tab=\"5\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"tab\" aria-controls=\"jet-tabs-content-2575\" aria-expanded=\"false\" data-template-id=\"false\"><div class=\"jet-tabs__control-inner\"><div class=\"jet-tabs__label-text\">Secolul 20.<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n                    \t\t\t    <\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"jet-tabs__content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"jet-tabs-content-2571\" class=\"jet-tabs__content active-content\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-hidden=\"false\" data-template-id=\"1429\" data-resolved-template-id=\"3549\" data-wpml-template-filter=\"yes\"><div class=\"jet-tabs-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div id=\"jet-tabs-content-2572\" class=\"jet-tabs__content \" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-template-id=\"1451\" data-resolved-template-id=\"3557\" data-wpml-template-filter=\"yes\"><div class=\"jet-tabs-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div id=\"jet-tabs-content-2573\" class=\"jet-tabs__content \" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-template-id=\"1450\" data-resolved-template-id=\"3561\" data-wpml-template-filter=\"yes\"><div class=\"jet-tabs-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div id=\"jet-tabs-content-2574\" class=\"jet-tabs__content \" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-template-id=\"1475\" data-resolved-template-id=\"3564\" data-wpml-template-filter=\"yes\"><div class=\"jet-tabs-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div id=\"jet-tabs-content-2575\" class=\"jet-tabs__content \" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-template-id=\"false\"><p>Datorit\u0103 schimb\u0103rilor de frontier\u0103 dup\u0103 primul r\u0103zboi mondial, iar apoi \u00een urma Concordatului \u00eencheiat \u00eentre Sf\u00e2ntul Scaun \u015fi Statul Rom\u00e2n \u00een 1929, s-a schimbat radical teritoriul efectiv al Diecezei de Oradea. Dieceza a pierdut p\u0103r\u0163ile ajunse \u00een Ungaria \u2013 care au mai func\u0163ionat o perioad\u0103 ca \u015fi guvern\u0103m\u00e2nt apostolic \u2013 \u015fi, astfel, aproape jum\u0103tate din num\u0103rul de credincio\u015fi.<\/p><p>P\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een\u00a01923, prevederile primei legi agricole din Rom\u00e2nia au deposedat Dieceza de majoritatea p\u0103m\u00e2nturilor \u015fi p\u0103durilor sale. Institu\u0163ia central\u0103 a sl\u0103bit semnificativ \u00een urma Concordatului din anul 1929, care a unificat Diecezele de Oradea \u015fi de Satu Mare.<\/p><p>Situa\u0163ia (cu excep\u0163ia unei perioade scurte \u00eentre 1941-1948) a r\u0103mas neschimbat\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 1982. Dup\u0103 1947, regimul comunist a deposedat Episcopia, ordinele c\u0103lug\u0103re\u015fti care func\u0163ionau pe teritoriul acesteia \u015fi parohiile de majoritatea propriet\u0103\u0163ilor r\u0103mase. Au fost confiscate \u015fi na\u0163ionalizate p\u0103m\u00e2nturile r\u0103mase (\u00een total cel pu\u0163in 8.000 hectare de terenuri arabile, p\u0103duri, vii, etc.), \u015fcolile, institu\u0163iile medicale \u015fi sociale, casele, colec\u0163iile de art\u0103, arhivele, bibliotecile. Ravagiile crunte ale sistemului ateist au avut consecin\u0163e grave. Prestigioasa Diecez\u0103, \u00eenc\u0103rcat\u0103 de istorie, a ajuns \u00een ruine.<\/p><p>Episcopia restaurat\u0103 \u00een 1990 cu jurisdic\u0163ie deplin\u0103 se focalizeaz\u0103 \u00een prezent pe cl\u0103direa de institu\u0163ii. Ea trateaz\u0103 \u00een mod prioritar consolidarea re\u0163elei de institu\u0163ii biserice\u015fti sociale, deschiderea fa\u0163\u0103 de tineret, asigurarea de noi for\u0163e preo\u0163e\u015fti, utilizarea ra\u0163ional\u0103 a propriet\u0103\u0163ilor retrocedate, \u00eent\u0103rirea spiritualit\u0103\u0163ii cre\u015ftine s\u0103n\u0103toase \u00een r\u00e2ndul credincio\u015filor \u015fi al locuitorilor de alt\u0103 religie de pe teritoriul Diecezei. Se pune un accent deosebit \u015fi pe clarificarea situa\u0163iei bazelor materiale \u015fi a bunurilor imobiliare, pe redob\u00e2ndirea pe cale legal\u0103 a bunurilor imobiliare aflate \u00een administra\u0163ia statului, dar care constituie p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een prezent proprietatea Bisericii, na\u0163ionalizate \u00een func\u0163ie de caz.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>In prezent, Dieceza are 60 de parohii \u015fi aproape 64.000 de credincio\u015fi. Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 majoritatea format\u0103 din credincio\u015fii de limb\u0103 maghiar\u0103, \u00een regiunea Mun\u0163ilor Plopi\u015f, la 5 parohii, tr\u0103ie\u015fte o important\u0103 comunitate slovac\u0103. La Oradea, parohia care func\u0163ioneaz\u0103 \u00een cl\u0103direa fostei m\u0103n\u0103stiri capucine asigur\u0103 pastora\u0163ia credincio\u015filor de limba rom\u00e2n\u0103.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Constituirea Episcopiei de OradeaSecolul 16.-17.Secolul 18.Secolul 19.Secolul 20. Datorit\u0103 schimb\u0103rilor de frontier\u0103 dup\u0103 primul r\u0103zboi mondial, iar apoi \u00een urma Concordatului \u00eencheiat \u00eentre Sf\u00e2ntul Scaun \u015fi Statul Rom\u00e2n \u00een 1929, s-a schimbat radical teritoriul efectiv al Diecezei de Oradea. Dieceza a pierdut p\u0103r\u0163ile ajunse \u00een Ungaria \u2013 care au mai func\u0163ionat o perioad\u0103 ca \u015fi [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":3293,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3308","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Istoria Diecezei - Nagyv\u00e1radi R\u00f3mai Katolikus Egyh\u00e1zmegye<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/dieceza\/istoria-diecezei\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Istoria Diecezei - Nagyv\u00e1radi R\u00f3mai Katolikus Egyh\u00e1zmegye\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Constituirea Episcopiei de OradeaSecolul 16.-17.Secolul 18.Secolul 19.Secolul 20. Datorit\u0103 schimb\u0103rilor de frontier\u0103 dup\u0103 primul r\u0103zboi mondial, iar apoi \u00een urma Concordatului \u00eencheiat \u00eentre Sf\u00e2ntul Scaun \u015fi Statul Rom\u00e2n \u00een 1929, s-a schimbat radical teritoriul efectiv al Diecezei de Oradea. Dieceza a pierdut p\u0103r\u0163ile ajunse \u00een Ungaria \u2013 care au mai func\u0163ionat o perioad\u0103 ca \u015fi [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/dieceza\/istoria-diecezei\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Nagyv\u00e1radi R\u00f3mai Katolikus Egyh\u00e1zmegye\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-06-11T12:01:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Timp estimat pentru citire\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"8 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/varad.org\\\/ro\\\/dieceza\\\/istoria-diecezei\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/varad.org\\\/ro\\\/dieceza\\\/istoria-diecezei\\\/\",\"name\":\"Istoria Diecezei - Nagyv\u00e1radi R\u00f3mai Katolikus Egyh\u00e1zmegye\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/varad.org\\\/ro\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2022-01-19T12:57:24+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-06-11T12:01:25+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/varad.org\\\/ro\\\/dieceza\\\/istoria-diecezei\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/varad.org\\\/ro\\\/dieceza\\\/istoria-diecezei\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/varad.org\\\/ro\\\/dieceza\\\/istoria-diecezei\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/varad.org\\\/ro\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Dieceza\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/varad.org\\\/ro\\\/dieceza\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Istoria Diecezei\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/varad.org\\\/ro\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/varad.org\\\/ro\\\/\",\"name\":\"Nagyv\u00e1radi R\u00f3mai Katolikus Egyh\u00e1zmegye\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/varad.org\\\/ro\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Istoria Diecezei - Nagyv\u00e1radi R\u00f3mai Katolikus Egyh\u00e1zmegye","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/dieceza\/istoria-diecezei\/","og_locale":"ro_RO","og_type":"article","og_title":"Istoria Diecezei - Nagyv\u00e1radi R\u00f3mai Katolikus Egyh\u00e1zmegye","og_description":"Constituirea Episcopiei de OradeaSecolul 16.-17.Secolul 18.Secolul 19.Secolul 20. Datorit\u0103 schimb\u0103rilor de frontier\u0103 dup\u0103 primul r\u0103zboi mondial, iar apoi \u00een urma Concordatului \u00eencheiat \u00eentre Sf\u00e2ntul Scaun \u015fi Statul Rom\u00e2n \u00een 1929, s-a schimbat radical teritoriul efectiv al Diecezei de Oradea. Dieceza a pierdut p\u0103r\u0163ile ajunse \u00een Ungaria \u2013 care au mai func\u0163ionat o perioad\u0103 ca \u015fi [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/dieceza\/istoria-diecezei\/","og_site_name":"Nagyv\u00e1radi R\u00f3mai Katolikus Egyh\u00e1zmegye","article_modified_time":"2025-06-11T12:01:25+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Timp estimat pentru citire":"8 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/dieceza\/istoria-diecezei\/","url":"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/dieceza\/istoria-diecezei\/","name":"Istoria Diecezei - Nagyv\u00e1radi R\u00f3mai Katolikus Egyh\u00e1zmegye","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/#website"},"datePublished":"2022-01-19T12:57:24+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-11T12:01:25+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/dieceza\/istoria-diecezei\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ro-RO","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/dieceza\/istoria-diecezei\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/dieceza\/istoria-diecezei\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Dieceza","item":"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/dieceza\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Istoria Diecezei"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/#website","url":"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/","name":"Nagyv\u00e1radi R\u00f3mai Katolikus Egyh\u00e1zmegye","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ro-RO"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3308","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3308"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3308\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12889,"href":"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3308\/revisions\/12889"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3293"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/varad.org\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3308"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}